2012 美国都市区犯罪率排名
美国的都市区 (metropolitan statiscal area) 是多个相邻城市的集合，大致相当于中国地级市的概念，都市区里的市 (city) 或镇 (town) 则大致相当于地级市里的区。当然美国总人口比中国少很多，分布也相对均匀，都市区一般不能跟地级市比人口。
笔者认为对于地区性的统计，用都市区比用市镇更合理。维基百科上列有美国本土381个都市区，但是笔者查阅政府网站后发现，其中少数已被取消或合并。另有几个网上很难找到数据，所以这里只列出366个。
本文数据主要来自 FBI 发布的2012美国犯罪报告，此报告中部分地区数据不完整，比如伊利诺伊和明尼苏达很多地区隐瞒了强奸的数据。对于 FBI 没有数据或数据不完整的地区，笔者查阅了 neighborhoodscout.com 或者该地区政府网站。
这里的犯罪率是每十万人中针对人身安全的暴力犯罪 (凶杀、强奸、抢劫、攻击等) 次数，不包括针对财产的犯罪 (偷窃等)。
安全指数是笔者自创的一个概念，其数值表示该地区比多少百分比的其他地区更安全。比如安全指数为一百分的罗根是犯罪率最低的地方，零分的孟菲斯是犯罪率最高的地方，而得分50.2的圣罗沙恰好处于中间。
排名 | 都市区 | 人口 | 犯罪率 | 安全指数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Logan, UT-ID | 127,757 | 47.7 | 100.0 |
| 2 | Provo-Orem, UT | 536,977 | 74.1 | 99.8 |
| 3 | Bangor, ME | 153,903 | 79.9 | 99.5 |
| 4 | Elizabethtown, KY | 120,563 | 97.0 | 99.2 |
| 5 | St. George, UT | 141,666 | 108.6 | 99.0 |
| 6 | State College, PA | 154,481 | 110.7 | 98.7 |
| 7 | Corvallis, OR | 86,490 | 112.2 | 98.4 |
| 8 | Elkhart-Goshen, IN | 198,941 | 115.3 | 98.1 |
| 9 | Ithaca, NY | 101,723 | 117.6 | 97.9 |
| 10 | Harrisonburg, VA | 126,724 | 118.4 | 97.6 |
| 11 | Burlington-South Burlington, VT | 212,535 | 122.7 | 97.3 |
| 12 | Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME | 514,030 | 130.7 | 97.0 |
| 13 | Sheboygan, WI | 116,010 | 136.2 | 96.8 |
| 14 | Hattiesburg, MS | 145,428 | 140.4 | 96.5 |
| 15 | Appleton, WI | 226,649 | 141.6 | 96.2 |
| 16 | Owensboro, KY | 115,545 | 141.9 | 95.9 |
| 17 | Green Bay, WI | 307,576 | 145.0 | 95.7 |
| 18 | Ogden-Clearfield, UT | 557,743 | 148.3 | 95.4 |
| 19 | Wausau, WI | 134,647 | 148.5 | 95.1 |
| 20 | Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA | 164,905 | 148.6 | 94.8 |
| 21 | Eau Claire, WI | 161,853 | 150.8 | 94.6 |
| 22 | Holland-Grand Haven, MI | 263,602 | 152.1 | 94.3 |
| 23 | Lewiston-Auburn, ME | 107,688 | 154.1 | 94.0 |
| 24 | Dubuque, IA | 94,143 | 155.1 | 93.7 |
| 25 | Gainesville, GA | 182,050 | 156.0 | 93.5 |
| 26 | Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA | 112,624 | 157.2 | 93.2 |
| 27 | Glens Falls, NY | 129,502 | 159.8 | 92.9 |
| 28 | Bowling Green, KY | 126,823 | 163.2 | 92.7 |
| 29 | Columbus, IN | 77,186 | 163.2 | 92.7 |
| 30 | Charlottesville, VA | 203,966 | 165.2 | 92.1 |
| 31 | Michigan City-La Porte, IN | 112,036 | 167.8 | 91.8 |
| 32 | Lewiston, ID-WA | 61,476 | 168.1 | 91.6 |
| 33 | Lynchburg, VA | 255,651 | 172.1 | 91.3 |
| 34 | Williamsport, PA | 116,481 | 177.7 | 91.0 |
| 35 | Lebanon, PA | 133,994 | 179.1 | 90.7 |
| 36 | Fond du Lac, WI | 102,076 | 180.3 | 90.5 |
| 37 | Lancaster, PA | 521,101 | 181.5 | 90.2 |
| 38 | Mansfield, OH | 124,566 | 182.2 | 89.9 |
| 39 | Kingston, NY | 183,313 | 182.7 | 89.6 |
| 40 | Terre Haute, IN | 173,306 | 182.9 | 89.4 |
| 41 | Cedar Rapids, IA | 259,291 | 184.3 | 89.1 |
| 42 | Winchester, VA-WV | 129,751 | 189.6 | 88.8 |
| 43 | Rochester, MN | 187,446 | 191.0 | 88.5 |
| 44 | Oshkosh-Neenah, WI | 167,722 | 191.4 | 88.3 |
| 45 | Idaho Falls, ID | 131,886 | 193.3 | 88.0 |
| 46 | Bloomington, IN | 193,698 | 195.1 | 87.7 |
| 47 | Elmira, NY | 89,229 | 198.4 | 87.4 |
| 48 | Danville, VA | 107,834 | 198.5 | 87.2 |
| 49 | Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ | 203,020 | 201.5 | 86.9 |
| 50 | Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA | 118,735 | 203.8 | 86.6 |
| 51 | Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA | 832,997 | 204.7 | 86.4 |
| 52 | Anderson, IN | 131,235 | 205.8 | 86.1 |
| 53 | Boise City-Nampa, ID | 623,381 | 209.0 | 85.8 |
| 54 | Pocatello, ID | 91,658 | 209.5 | 85.5 |
| 55 | Auburn-Opelika, AL | 140,922 | 210.0 | 85.3 |
| 56 | Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ | 823,807 | 214.2 | 85.0 |
| 57 | Fort Collins-Loveland, CO | 304,849 | 214.2 | 85.0 |
| 58 | Bellingham, WA | 204,296 | 214.9 | 84.4 |
| 59 | Sioux Falls, SD | 231,036 | 215.1 | 84.2 |
| 60 | Binghamton, NY | 252,857 | 216.7 | 83.9 |
| 61 | Asheville, NC | 430,246 | 218.0 | 83.6 |
| 62 | Madison, WI | 571,071 | 218.0 | 83.6 |
| 63 | Mankato-North Mankato, MN | 97,487 | 220.0 | 83.1 |
| 64 | Decatur, AL | 154,569 | 221.3 | 82.8 |
| 65 | Bismarck, ND | 110,613 | 221.5 | 82.5 |
| 66 | Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC | 370,132 | 222.4 | 82.2 |
| 67 | Dalton, GA | 144,100 | 223.5 | 82.0 |
| 68 | Fort Wayne, IN | 418,383 | 223.5 | 82.0 |
| 69 | Salem, OR | 394,898 | 224.1 | 81.4 |
| 70 | Gulfport-Biloxi, MS | 249,760 | 225.4 | 81.1 |
| 71 | Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL | 147,845 | 227.9 | 80.9 |
| 72 | Olympia, WA | 256,222 | 229.1 | 80.6 |
| 73 | Racine, WI | 196,259 | 231.8 | 80.3 |
| 74 | Utica-Rome, NY | 300,743 | 232.4 | 80.0 |
| 75 | Boulder, CO | 299,698 | 232.6 | 79.8 |
| 76 | Richmond, VA | 1,273,282 | 234.8 | 79.5 |
| 77 | Jacksonville, NC | 180,026 | 236.6 | 79.2 |
| 78 | Iowa City, IA | 153,385 | 239.9 | 79.0 |
| 79 | Coeur d'Alene, ID | 141,132 | 240.0 | 78.7 |
| 80 | Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY | 673,314 | 241.0 | 78.4 |
| 81 | Raleigh-Cary, NC | 1,144,826 | 243.3 | 78.1 |
| 82 | Janesville, WI | 161,030 | 244.1 | 77.9 |
| 83 | Punta Gorda, FL | 162,158 | 244.2 | 77.6 |
| 84 | Cheyenne, WY | 92,473 | 244.4 | 77.3 |
| 85 | Erie, PA | 281,461 | 245.9 | 77.0 |
| 86 | Casper, WY | 76,057 | 247.2 | 76.8 |
| 87 | Grand Forks, ND-MN | 99,832 | 247.5 | 76.5 |
| 88 | Monroe, MI | 151,906 | 248.2 | 76.2 |
| 89 | Great Falls, MT | 82,049 | 248.6 | 75.9 |
| 90 | San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA | 272,807 | 249.3 | 75.7 |
| 91 | Missoula, MT | 110,269 | 250.3 | 75.4 |
| 92 | San Angelo, TX | 114,176 | 251.4 | 75.1 |
| 93 | Evansville, IN-KY | 360,616 | 252.9 | 74.8 |
| 94 | Manchester-Nashua, NH | 401,245 | 254.5 | 74.6 |
| 95 | Kennewick-Pasco-Richland, WA | 257,314 | 254.9 | 74.3 |
| 96 | Altoona, PA | 127,494 | 255.7 | 74.0 |
| 97 | San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 1,858,506 | 256.1 | 73.7 |
| 98 | Chico, CA | 222,586 | 258.8 | 73.5 |
| 99 | Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA | 2,251,909 | 259.7 | 73.2 |
| 100 | Billings, MT | 159,454 | 262.1 | 72.9 |